一、回族
开斋节，是穆斯林的两大节日之一。时间是回历（即希古拉历）的9月29日或10月1日，在我国新疆地区又称肉孜节。按伊斯兰教规定，回历9月为斋月，穆斯林要斋戒一个月，到斋月结束时要寻看新月，见到后次日开斋，如未见到，则开斋顺延，但一般不会超过三日。开斋节前，穆斯林要按本人家中人口向穷人发放开斋捐（相当于一人一天的生活费）。钱物均可，并做开斋节的拜功等。节日上午，穆斯林要淋浴、刷牙。穿最好的衣服。去清真寺举行“合礼”仪式等庆祝活动，尔后互祝节日幸福快乐。一般的家庭都备有各种佳肴。宴请宾朋，互相赠送礼物。开斋节一般为期三天。
回族人一日三餐，饮食习惯与汉族差别较大。回族日常饮食因聚居各地区的主要农产品不同而略有变化，以面粉、大米为主，辅以玉米、豌豆等杂粮。回族人喜欢吃牛、羊、鸡、鸭肉和带鳞的鱼类，爱吃蔬菜。但不吃马、驴、骡、狗的肉，尤其忌食猪肉。不食动物的血液，不食自死的禽畜和非穆斯林宰杀的牲畜和牛羊肉罐头。也不吃非清真店制作的食品。
回族人热情好客，总以好茶好饭款待客人，还以给客人加菜加饭为敬。回族一般不嗜烟和酒，喜欢喝茶。回族给客人倒茶、端茶等都使用右手，客人要双手相接，否则视为无礼。
二、维吾尔族
维吾尔族，占新疆总人口的3／5。大部分聚居在天山以南。伊犁等北疆各地也有散居。维吾尔族信奉伊斯兰教，家庭、婚姻、饮食等诸方面均受到宗教的影响。因此。具有信奉伊斯兰教民族所共有的饮食禁忌，禁食猪肉、驴肉、骡肉、狗肉、动物血及自死的牲畜。维吾尔族人讲究卫生，尤其注意饮水清洁。吃饭时，不能随便拨弄盘中食物。也不能随便到灶台前面。盛饭或与人交谈时禁忌吐痰，吃剩的残骨要放在自己面前的桌布上。不可乱扔。
初一英语饮食习惯的作文
【推荐文章1】Eating habbits
I'm a middle school student.I have good eating habbits. I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg for breakfast at home. I don't like milk, but my mom thinks it's good for my health. I often eat lunch at school. I usually have some meat and vegetables. I like all kinds of vegeatbles and fruit. I also like juck food , but I only eat once or twice a month. I usually drink water and juice, and I never drink coffee or coke. As you see, I eat well and I'm very well.
【推荐文章2】 Hi! My name is Pauline. I am 14 years old. I want to be a teacher or a doctor
when I grow up. To be a doctor, I must be healthy. It is important for a doctor
to be healthy.
Before, I seldom ate vegetables. Because I disliked
vegetables. I liked sweet snacks. They taste delicious but they are not good for
me. They give me energy but they are not healthy. So I must change my diet. Now,
I eat a bowl of rice for breakfast, and I often eat an egg.
For
lunch, I usually eat a bowl of soup, vegetables and a bowl of rice. I eat meat
and vegetables for dinner. If I want to be healthier, I must exercise. So I
changed my lifestyle now. Now, I often exercise once a week. I do not eat snacks
or fast food any more. So I think I am healthy.
Now, I am very happy.
I hope everybody is healthy and happy.
满意请【采纳满意答案】